Whether you call this place Ooty, Ootacamund, Udhagai or Udaghamandalam the title best suited for this place is “Queen of hill stations”, which is the capital of Nilgiris district.
Picture1 – Ooty
I wanted to write about this favorite place of mine having visited it innumerable times during all seasons, but have been procrastinating. Maybe it is hard to write about your favorite places, as there are no words or sentences enough to explain the natural surroundings or the joy of being there.
Picture2 – Lovedale
Ooty, situated at 7,500 feet above sea level was a cool getaway for the British during the colonial days. Cities with names like Lovedale, Wellington etc., stand testimony to the British raj.
Picture3 – Mist covered hills
The Chera empire ruled over the Nilgiri Hills long long ago, then the hills passed on to Ganga dynasty and in the 12th century King Vishnuvardhana of Hoysala empire claimed it. Tipu Sultan of Mysore included Nilgiris in his kingdom and in 18th century handed over the blue hills to the British. John Sullivan the collector of Coimbatore from 1815 to 1830 worked towards the development of Ooty and he is considered as the founder of Ooty. The original inhabitants of the region, the Todas and Badagas have a lot of respect for this Englishman. The first house that he build in Kannerimukku near Kotagiri is known as Sullivan’s bungalow.
Picture4 – View from the tea estate
Roads, rail lines and development became a reality under the British who fell in love with the valleys, climate and the montane forest ranges. Thanks to them, we are able to enjoy the cool mountain breeze, the mesmerizing patches of pine forests, lush meadows, the heady scent of the Nilgiri / Eucalyptus, the tea gardens and the mist covered rolling hills.
Picture5 – Tea Estate
Nilgiri hills provided the perfect landscape to grow tea and the thriving tea industry in Ooty is an important economic contributor of the district. Exotic vegetables and fruits grown by the British to suit their palette are still grown and supplied to the neighboring cities. Purple Cabbage, White French Beans, Brussels Sprouts, Turnip, Brocolli, Peas, Lettuce, Baby Carrots, Leeks etc. are grown here and these vegetables have woven their way into the South Indian kitchens and have blended well with the cuisine of the region. Terrace gardening is practiced in this hilly region to grow them.
Fruits like Peaches, Plums, Rose Grapes, Rambutan, Mangostein, Pears, Baby Apples, Cherries, Passion Fruits, are all grown and sent to the markets across South India. The hill stations of South India somehow have become a place for making and selling homemade chocolates, so ample varieties of chocolates are available to take back as gifts.
A variety of flowers both exotic and wild grow with a robustness that is not found in any other region. The climate in Ooty is favorable for growing exotic vegetable, fruits and flowers. Trees with branches weighed down with moss, ferns and epiphytes makes you realize the high altitude of the hilly regions.
Picture6 – Ooty Queen
The Nilgiri Mountain Railway (NMR) or Ooty Queen is one of the oldest mountain railways in India. UNESCO has declared NMR as a World Heritage Site in July 2005.
Picture7 – Ooty Queen
The train runs between Ooty and Mettupalayam town. The scenery that unfolds while traveling on this train is breathtaking with valleys, tunnels, bridges and encounter with wild life.
Picture8 – Colonial building in Lovedale
There are many boarding schools in Ooty started by the British with very good infrastructure and standard of education. There are many colonial buildings that dot the area adding a bright spot in the landscape.
Shopping and eating out in Ooty is an experience by itself.
Ooty can be visited throughout the year except for the month of December and January since it will be extremely cold during these two months. The people are friendly and languages spoken are Tamil, Hindi, English, Kannada, Malayalam.
Places we have stayed in Ooty are: Woodlands (1984), Darshan (1986), Sterling Fern Hill (1999, 2002), Hill Country (2008).
Interesting places in Ooty are:
Stone House/Kal Bangala
Lake
St. Stephen’s Church
Fernhill Palace
Botanical Garden
Rose Garden
Doddabetta
Wenlock Downs – 9th Mile, 5th Mile
Pykara Falls
Pykara Lake
Lamb’s Rock
Kodanadu View Point
Wellington
Ketti Valley View
Mukurthi Peak
Tiger Hill
Cairn Hill
Upper Bhavani
Western Catchment
Glen Morgan
Interesting places around Ooty are:
Emerald Lake
Avalanche
Coonoor
Madumalai
Kalhatty Falls
Masinagudi
Dolphin’s Nose
Catherine Falls
Kotagiri
Reliah Dam
Place Statistics:
Type of Place: Hill Station
Situated: Tamil Nadu, Nilgiris district
Distance: 120 Km (shorter route via Masinaguidi) and 155 Km (longer route via Gudalur) from Mysore and, 146 Km from Calicut, 100 Km from Coimbatore, 295 Km from Bangalore, 240 Km from Kodaikanal.
Transport: Well connected by road and rail. Nearest airport is Calicut, Mysore and Coimbatore
Facilities: Resorts, Home stays, Guest houses, Hotels, Heritage hotels, Cafés, Musti Cuisine Restaurants are available.